back to list

Quick clarification about brats

🔗Mike Battaglia <battaglia01@...>

5/18/2010 11:01:56 PM

The "brat" term refers to the ratio, in a major triad of a certain
tuning, between the minor third and a major third.

As in, for C-E-G in say some meantone temperament, the "brat" is going
to be the beat frequency, in Hz, between the E-G dyad divided by the
beat frequency, in Hz, between the C-E dyad.

So the C-G dyad is left out of the equation entirely, except can be
calculated indirectly by working some algebra with the above.

Right?

Sincerely,
A brat

🔗genewardsmith <genewardsmith@...>

5/18/2010 11:24:13 PM

--- In tuning@yahoogroups.com, Mike Battaglia <battaglia01@...> wrote:

> So the C-G dyad is left out of the equation entirely, except can be
> calculated indirectly by working some algebra with the above.
>
> Right?

Right. If b = EG/CE, then CE/CG = 5/(3-2b) and CG/EG = (3-2b)/(5b) with a bunch more along the same lines. Minor beat ratios depend on the value of the fifth, and correspond to major brats in systems with nearly pure fifths very well.

🔗Mike Battaglia <battaglia01@...>

5/18/2010 11:53:17 PM

So would the same terminology apply to tetrads then? So say for a detuned
4:5:6:7 tetrad, the brat would be 7/6:6/5:5/4...?

So let's say that the ~6:7 beats at 2 Hz, the ~5:6 beats at 3 Hz, and the
~4:5 beats at 4 Hz. Would the whole thing be said to have a brat of 2:3:4?

AKA, it would generate a polyrhythm that's a mixture of "hot cup of tea" and
"pass the goddamn ketchup"
(or whatever your favorite variant thereof would be)

?

The reason I'm asking is because the 55-equal representation of
2:3:5:7:9:11:13 is amazing, and I wonder if "brats" are somehow involved.

-Mike

On Wed, May 19, 2010 at 2:24 AM, genewardsmith <genewardsmith@...>
wrote:
>
> --- In tuning@yahoogroups.com, Mike Battaglia <battaglia01@...> wrote:
>
> > So the C-G dyad is left out of the equation entirely, except can be
> > calculated indirectly by working some algebra with the above.
> >
> > Right?
>
> Right. If b = EG/CE, then CE/CG = 5/(3-2b) and CG/EG = (3-2b)/(5b) with a
bunch more along the same lines. Minor beat ratios depend on the value of
the fifth, and correspond to major brats in systems with nearly pure fifths
very well.

🔗Mike Battaglia <battaglia01@...>

5/18/2010 11:58:43 PM

> The reason I'm asking is because the 55-equal representation of
> 2:3:5:7:9:11:13 is amazing, and I wonder if "brats" are somehow involved.
>
> -Mike

To add to this, it's more amazing than the 43-equal version, despite
that the 43-equal one is far more in tune, particularly with the
ratios of 7 and 13. The 55-equal one just sounds like a thick meaty
slab of goodness, whereas the 43-equal one is sort of lifeless and
dull in comparison. I think it has something to do with the way it's
beating -- maybe.

-Mike

🔗Carl Lumma <carl@...>

5/19/2010 12:20:36 AM

--- In tuning@yahoogroups.com, Mike Battaglia <battaglia01@...> wrote:
>
> The "brat" term refers to the ratio, in a major triad of a
> certain tuning, between the minor third and a major third.
>
> As in, for C-E-G in say some meantone temperament, the "brat"
> is going to be the beat frequency, in Hz, between the E-G dyad
> divided by the beat frequency, in Hz, between the C-E dyad.
>
> So the C-G dyad is left out of the equation entirely, except
> can be calculated indirectly by working some algebra with
> the above.
>
> Right?
>
> Sincerely,
> A brat

I would hardly say the fifth is left out of the equation, because
the fifth is in the equation

(6t-5f)/(4t-5)

and moreover, when the fifth is 3:2, the brat is always 3/2.

-Carl

🔗genewardsmith <genewardsmith@...>

5/19/2010 2:34:34 AM

--- In tuning@yahoogroups.com, Mike Battaglia <battaglia01@...> wrote:

> So would the same terminology apply to tetrads then? So say for a detuned
> 4:5:6:7 tetrad, the brat would be 7/6:6/5:5/4...?

It's not as easy to get a tetrad to beat in synch, but I showed how to do it in marvel temperament here recently in painful detail.

> The reason I'm asking is because the 55-equal representation of
> 2:3:5:7:9:11:13 is amazing, and I wonder if "brats" are somehow involved.

Maybe you just like meantone and mohajira a whole lot?

🔗Mike Battaglia <battaglia01@...>

5/19/2010 2:50:07 AM

On Wed, May 19, 2010 at 5:34 AM, genewardsmith
<genewardsmith@...> wrote:
>
> --- In tuning@yahoogroups.com, Mike Battaglia <battaglia01@...> wrote:
>
> > So would the same terminology apply to tetrads then? So say for a detuned
> > 4:5:6:7 tetrad, the brat would be 7/6:6/5:5/4...?
>
> It's not as easy to get a tetrad to beat in synch, but I showed how to do it in marvel temperament here recently in painful detail.

I missed that, I'll have to go back and read.

> > The reason I'm asking is because the 55-equal representation of
> > 2:3:5:7:9:11:13 is amazing, and I wonder if "brats" are somehow involved.
>
> Maybe you just like meantone and mohajira a whole lot?

I only like meantone because most of my favorite chord progressions
turn out to be comma pumps otherwise.

A quick search for mohajira on the tonalsoft encyclopedia and the
xenharmonic wiki turned up... not much. A quick search for it on the
tuning list archives reveals that it is a possibly 13-limit
temperament that has something to do with neutral thirds, and that you
aren't very happy when people use 24-tet as a form of mohajira tuning.

-Mike

🔗cameron <misterbobro@...>

5/19/2010 3:02:57 AM

--- In tuning@yahoogroups.com, Mike Battaglia <battaglia01@...> wrote:

> The reason I'm asking is because the 55-equal representation of
> 2:3:5:7:9:11:13 is amazing, and I wonder if "brats" are somehow involved.

What modality of 55-equal are you using? Surely there are different regular temperaments for example which would embrace one or the other of the two different possible 11/8s in 55, and 11/9 in 55 is closer than either possible 11/8, etc. Or are you using "pick the nearest approximation"? You'd have to define these things before calculating proportional beat rates.

-Cameron Bobro

🔗Mike Battaglia <battaglia01@...>

5/19/2010 1:50:28 PM

On Wed, May 19, 2010 at 6:02 AM, cameron <misterbobro@...> wrote:

>
> --- In tuning@yahoogroups.com, Mike Battaglia <battaglia01@...> wrote:
>
> > The reason I'm asking is because the 55-equal representation of
> > 2:3:5:7:9:11:13 is amazing, and I wonder if "brats" are somehow involved.
>
> What modality of 55-equal are you using? Surely there are different regular temperaments for example which would embrace one or the other of the two different possible 11/8s in 55, and 11/9 in 55 is closer than either possible 11/8, etc. Or are you using "pick the nearest approximation"? You'd have to define these things before calculating proportional beat rates.
>
> -Cameron Bobro

Yeah, the nearest approximation. I wasn't thinking in terms of any
rank-2 system, but just playing static chords and listening to them.
I've mapped 7/4 as 44 steps, 11/8 as 25 steps, and 13/8 as 38 steps
(although 13/8 could also be said to be 39 steps, it just sounds
better as 38 for some reason).