back to list

Re: Space People: YELLOWSTONE GEYSER CYCLES WITH CIRCA 22-YEAR SUNSPOT CYCLES

🔗Bill Arnold <billarnoldfla@yahoo.com>

9/5/2003 1:53:17 PM

Cross posted to:
cyclesi@yahoogroups.com,tuning@yahoogroups.com,celestial-tuning@yahoogroups.com,physicsdebate@yahoogroups.com,astrophysics2@yahoogroups.com,agrandunifiedtheory@yahoogroups.com,cosmologyandastrophysics@yahoogroups.com,piclub@yahoogroups.com,spacepeople@yahoogroups.com

Paul Fuller <ddpbf2@yahoo.com.au> writes:
"The sunspot cycle is 11 years, not 22."

Well Paul, and others, go to URL, and view
all the pages:

http://science.nasa.gov/ssl/pad/solar/sunspots.htm

In my papers, published online earlier, and in the
archives, I pointed out and as any knowledgable
cycle scientist knows, the circa 11 year cycle is
a half wave, and the full wave is circa 22 year.
In fact some years are as short as circa 17 years and
as long as circa 24, and the circa 22 is a statistical
average over many cycles.

The sunspot cycle is a measurement of the change in magnetic
polarity of sunspots on the sun: in one half-wave cycle they
are minus (-) and plus (+) in the magnetic loops leaping out
of the sun and returning in spiral loops on the northern
hemisphere; while plus (+) and minus (-) on the southern
hemisphere. This reverses in the next half-wave cycle.

Every circa 22 years, the polarity cycle returns to its
first half of the wave.

Bill Arnold
billarnoldfla@yahoo.com
barnold_pb@yahoo.com

===========================================================

Every
--- Paul Fuller <ddpbf2@yahoo.com.au> wrote:
> The sunspot cycle is 11 years, not 22.
>
> http://science.nasa.gov/ssl/pad/solar/sunspots.htm
> http://www.mtwilson.edu/Education/Presentations/Sunspot_Cycle/
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Bill Arnold" <billarnoldfla@yahoo.com>
> To: <cyclesi@yahoogroups.com>; <tuning@yahoogroups.com>;
> <celestial-tuning@yahoogroups.com>; <physicsdebate@yahoogroups.com>;
> <astrophysics2@yahoogroups.com>;
> <agrandunifiedtheory@yahoogroups.com>;
> <cosmologyandastrophysics@yahoogroups.com>; <piclub@yahoogroups.com>;
> <spacepeople@yahoogroups.com>
> Sent: Friday, 5 September 2003 9:32 PM
> Subject: Space People: YELLOWSTONE GEYSER CYCLES WITH CIRCA 22-YEAR
> SUNSPOT
> CYCLES
>
>
> > Cycle Scientists:
> >
> > Has any cycle scientists notice that the Yellowstone
> > Geyser cycles with circa 22-year Sunspot Cycles? It
> > is about time they did, and take note that cycles
> > rule the universe! Our weather cycles are dependent
> > upon the 22-year sunspot cycles, and their harmonics,
> > and this music of the spheres is in step with the dance
> > of the planets round our central star, the Sun.
> >
> > Bill Arnold
> > billarnoldfla@yahoo.com
> > barnold_pb@yahoo.com
> >
> >
> > Cross-posted to interested groups:
> > cyclesi@yahoogroups.com,tuning@yahoogroups.com,
> > celestial-tuning@yahoogroups.com,physicsdebate@yahoogroups.com,
> > astrophysics2@yahoogroups.com,agrandunifiedtheory@yahoogroups.com,
> > cosmologyandastrophysics@yahoogroups.com,piclub@yahoogroups.com,
> > spacepeople@yahoogroups.com
> >
> > Science - AP
> >
> > Yellowstone Geyser Puzzles Geologists
> > Thu Sep 4, 8:58 AM ET - AP
> >
> >
>
http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/ap/20030904/ap_on_sc/geyser_g
> uessing
> >
> > Yellowstone National Park: http://www.nps.gov/yell
> >
> > Norris Geyser Basin virtual tour:
> > http://www.nps.gov/yell/tours/norris/index.htm
> >
> >
> > By BECKY BOHRER, Associated Press Writer
> >
> > YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK, Wyo. - Steam wafted over Hank Heasler as
> he
> > stood on a boardwalk and watched water from Steamboat Geyser shoot
> into
> > the air with an attention-grabbing "WHOOSH!"
> >
> > . Steamboat Geyser (nps.gov)
> >
> > "This could be it," the park geologist said excitedly, squinting
> > against the morning sun at the impressive spray. But Heasler had no
> > better idea than the tourists around him as to when the world's
> tallest
> > geyser would next erupt.
> >
> > Unlike Old Faithful, Steamboat is anything but predictable. It's
> gone
> > as few as four days and as many as 50 years between major eruptions
> -
> > noisy, powerful spectacles that can send hot water 300 feet or
> higher
> > and churn out dense steam for hours.
> >
> > Recently, though, it has been more active - its two eruptions so
> far
> > this year came just weeks apart - and the emergence of a forceful
> new
> > thermal feature nearby has scientists like Heasler wondering:
> What's
> > happening in Norris Geyser Basin, where Steamboat is located?
> >
> > "That's the million dollar question. It's changing more than anyone
> has
> > noticed before," Heasler said. "Are we noticing because we're
> looking?
> > Or because something is abnormal?"
> >
> > Researchers are trying to find answers. They've installed
> monitoring
> > devices throughout the basin - near features such as Steamboat and
> in
> > creek channels that collect water runoff from geysers - to gather
> data
> > on such things as water temperature and flow levels, basic
> information
> > that, they say, was previously lacking and could help unlock the
> > mysteries of Norris.
> >
> > Among them: What's bubbling beneath the shallow surface of the
> volatile
> > basin and why has the basin floor been steadily bulging upward over
> the
> > past few years?
> >
> > Adding to the intrigue is Norris' location. The basin - filled with
> hot
> > springs, geysers and steam vents called fumaroles - is outside
> > Yellowstone's caldera, formed by the last volcanic eruption about
> > 640,000 years ago and considered the hotbed for geothermal activity
> in
> > the park.
> >
> > Some 10,000 hot springs and geysers pock the park's landscape,
> their
> > telltale steam often visible to tourists traveling park roads. But
> the
> > Norris basin is frequently passed by, viewed from the car by
> motorists
> > headed south to Old Faithful.
> >
> > Perhaps the reason Norris is so dynamic, researchers say, is that
> > there's molten material beneath the basin. Or, maybe, hot water
> from
> > the caldera has pushed north to Norris.
> >
> > The trouble is, very little is known about the inner workings of
> > Norris, where a geyser eruption can trigger the draining - it looks
> > like the flushing - of a nearby pool.
> >
> > Scientists for years have studied features within the basin -
> > Steamboat, for example, or Echinus, the world's only acidic geyser.
> But
> > the basin's "vital signs," measurements like the amount of heat it
> puts
> > out or the volume of water it generates, are hard to come by.
> >
> > Relying now on grants, researchers hope to continue monitoring
> efforts
> > for at least the next three years, using what they find with
> satellite
> > imagery and other information, such as climate data, to help piece
> > together the puzzle.
> >
> > "Our goal is to understand what's driving the volcanic system, and
> are
> > there indications it could be moving into a period of unrest?" said
> > Jacob Lowenstern, a researcher for the U.S. Geological Survey (news
> -
> > web sites) and scientist-in-charge of the Yellowstone Volcano
> > Observatory, a consortium that monitors the volcano and regional
> > earthquakes (news - web sites).
> >
> > Better understanding the Norris basin in west-central Yellowstone
> and
> > its volatility is important to visitor safety. So far, there's no
> cause
> > for alarm and no apparent looming threat, Lowenstern said.
> Steamboat's
> > renewed eruptions and the basin rising several centimeters in the
> past
> > few years could just be normal activity, he said.
> >
> > The geyser's first major eruption was reported in 1878. After that,
> it
> > flared up occasionally before lying largely dormant from 1911-61.
> > Observers say the 1960s and the early 1980s were fairly active.
> >
> > Then, quiet again, until May 2000. That was followed by two
> eruptions
> > in 2002 and two more again this spring - March 26 and April 27.
> >
> > Paul Strasser, a self-proclaimed "geyser gazer" from Colorado, has
> > returned to the park religiously to document even the minor
> stirrings
> > of Steamboat since seeing the first of two major eruptions in 1982.
> >
> > Though Strasser doubts it will ever be predictable or that its
> activity
> > is somehow linked to the inner workings of Norris, he believes
> > Steamboat may behave a certain way leading to an eruption.
> >
> > "Steamboat does what it darn well wants to," he said. "Whether
> there is
> > more activity now, I don't know. All I can look for is the
> patterns."
> >
> > Heasler said the new research could help determine if Steamboat is
> a
> > reliable predictor of more significant activity in the basin. But,
> for
> > now, he is like the tourists and interpretive ranger John Tebby,
> taken
> > with the shooting spray of the almost daily minor bursts and hoping
> to
> > be around for the next Big One.
> >
> > "It's one of the reasons I love being here, having the chance to
> see
> > it," Tebby said. "It's like they say, 'You can't win the lottery
> unless
> > you buy a ticket.'"
> >
> > ___
> >
> > On the Net:
> >
> > Yellowstone National Park: http://www.nps.gov/yell
> >
> > Norris Geyser Basin virtual tour:
> > http://www.nps.gov/yell/tours/norris/index.htm
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > __________________________________
> > Do you Yahoo!?
> > Yahoo! SiteBuilder - Free, easy-to-use web site design software
> > http://sitebuilder.yahoo.com
> >
> > ------------------------ Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
> >
> > To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
> > spacepeople-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
> >
> >
> >
> > Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
> http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
> >
>

__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! SiteBuilder - Free, easy-to-use web site design software
http://sitebuilder.yahoo.com