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171-EDO, Vogel (was: 7-limit MT reduced bases for ets)

🔗monz <joemonz@yahoo.com>

2/1/2002 10:58:08 PM

> From: genewardsmith <genewardsmith@juno.com>
> To: <tuning-math@yahoogroups.com>
> Sent: Friday, February 01, 2002 7:34 PM
> Subject: [tuning-math] Re: 7-limit MT reduced bases for ets
>
>
> --- In tuning-math@y..., "genewardsmith" <genewardsmith@j...> wrote:
>
> > 140: [2401/2400, 5120/5103, 15625/15552]
>
> I accidentally left off
>
> 171: [2401/2400, 4375/4374, 32805/32768]
>
> Wouldn't want to do that--look at those three high-powered commas!

Right! 171-EDO has been strongly advocated by prolific
German tuning theorist Martin Vogel, who has even had
a keyboard built for it for use in his classes.

The only detailed version of Vogel's work in English is:

Vogel, Martin. _Die Lehre von den Tonbeziehungen_.
Orpheus, Band 16, Verlag f�r systematische Musikwissenschaft,
Bonn-Bad Godesberg, 1975, 480 pages.
English translation _On the Relations of Tone_
by Vincent Jean Kisselbach and edited by Carl A. Poldy,
Verlag f�r systematische Musikwissenschaft, Bonn-Bad Godesberg, 1993.

(note that the title is an homage to Helmholtz)

-monz

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🔗monz <joemonz@yahoo.com>

2/1/2002 11:04:02 PM

> From: monz <joemonz@yahoo.com>
> To: <tuning-math@yahoogroups.com>
> Sent: Friday, February 01, 2002 10:58 PM
> Subject: [tuning-math] 171-EDO, Vogel (was: 7-limit MT reduced bases for
ets)
>
>
>
> > From: genewardsmith <genewardsmith@juno.com>
> > To: <tuning-math@yahoogroups.com>
> > Sent: Friday, February 01, 2002 7:34 PM
> > Subject: [tuning-math] Re: 7-limit MT reduced bases for ets
> >
> >
> > --- In tuning-math@y..., "genewardsmith" <genewardsmith@j...> wrote:
> >
> > > 140: [2401/2400, 5120/5103, 15625/15552]
> >
> > I accidentally left off
> >
> > 171: [2401/2400, 4375/4374, 32805/32768]
> >
> > Wouldn't want to do that--look at those three high-powered commas!
>
>
> Right! 171-EDO has been strongly advocated by prolific
> German tuning theorist Martin Vogel, who has even had
> a keyboard built for it for use in his classes.

I should have added, in keeping with the original subject line,
that Vogel is an enthusiastic advocate of prime-factor 7 in tuning.

His analyses sometimes include higher primes, but from
what I've read he doesn't seem too interested in 11 or higher.
But early on in his career he wrote this:

Vogel, Martin. _Zahl 7 in der Spekulativen Musiktheorie_.
unpublished PhD thesis, 1955

That titles translates as
"The Number 7 in Speculative Music-Theory".

-monz

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🔗genewardsmith <genewardsmith@juno.com>

2/1/2002 11:12:12 PM

--- In tuning-math@y..., "monz" <joemonz@y...> wrote:

> > 171: [2401/2400, 4375/4374, 32805/32768]
> >
> > Wouldn't want to do that--look at those three high-powered commas!

> (note that the title is an homage to Helmholtz)

Helmholtz liked the schismic temperament, and Vogel goes him one better by combining schismic with ennealimmal, which the above reduced basis shows is one way of thiking about 171-et. You could temper either 53 tones or 72 tones with it, among other things.

Since I am now writing a piece in 46-et and just finished one in
53-et, I'll also add these:

46: [126/125, 245/243, 1029/1024]
53: [225/224, 1728/1715, 3125/3087]

I'm finding the 43-et set of commas quite useful.

🔗paulerlich <paul@stretch-music.com>

2/1/2002 11:29:19 PM

--- In tuning-math@y..., "genewardsmith" <genewardsmith@j...> wrote:
> --- In tuning-math@y..., "monz" <joemonz@y...> wrote:
>
> > > 171: [2401/2400, 4375/4374, 32805/32768]
> > >
> > > Wouldn't want to do that--look at those three high-powered
commas!
>
> > (note that the title is an homage to Helmholtz)
>
> Helmholtz liked the schismic temperament, and Vogel goes him one
better by combining schismic with ennealimmal, which the above
reduced basis shows is one way of thiking about 171-et. You could
temper either 53 tones or 72 tones with it, among other things.
>
> Since I am now writing a piece in 46-et and just finished one in
> 53-et, I'll also add these:
>
> 46: [126/125, 245/243, 1029/1024]
> 53: [225/224, 1728/1715, 3125/3087]
>
> I'm finding the 43-et set of commas quite useful.

Do you really mean 43, or one of the above?

🔗genewardsmith <genewardsmith@juno.com>

2/2/2002 12:13:38 AM

--- In tuning-math@y..., "paulerlich" <paul@s...> wrote:

> > I'm finding the 43-et set of commas quite useful.
>
> Do you really mean 43, or one of the above?

I meant 46--just my usual terrific job of proof-reading.

43: [81/80, 126/125, 12288/12005]

🔗monz <joemonz@yahoo.com>

2/2/2002 1:26:27 AM

------------

> From: genewardsmith <genewardsmith@juno.com>
> To: <tuning-math@yahoogroups.com>
> Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2002 12:13 AM
> Subject: [tuning-math] Re: 171-EDO, Vogel (was: 7-limit MT reduced bases
for ets)
>
>
> --- In tuning-math@y..., "paulerlich" <paul@s...> wrote:
>
> > > I'm finding the 43-et set of commas quite useful.
> >
> > Do you really mean 43, or one of the above?
>
> I meant 46--just my usual terrific job of proof-reading.
>
> 43: [81/80, 126/125, 12288/12005]

thanks for sending t h a t now anyway, gene!

43-edo was advocated as a tuning by Sauveur
file:///C:/interval/dict/meride.htm#43-1/5diff

i've updated that page now thanks to the attention
you caused me to give it, and included a link to your
post above

i'd like to change that link to point to something
that really explains what "7-limit MT reduced bases"
are, but i sure don't know to explain it, so if you
do then i'll let the link point to that post

thanks

from manuel's page:
http://www.xs4all.nl/~huygensf/doc/measures.html

>> m�ride: 1/43 part of an octave
>>
>> This name was chosen by Joseph Sauveur (1653-1716)
>> in 1696. The m�ride and eptam�ride were the first
>> logarithmic interval measures proposed. Sauveur
>> favoured 43-tone equal temperament because the small
>> intervals are well represented in it. He had set the
>> comma to one step, then found a range of 2, 3 or 4
>> steps for the chromatic semitone, corresponding to 31,
>> 43 and 55 tones per octave. He found 43 to be optimal
>> because 4 steps is almost exactly a 16/15 minor second
>> and 7 steps almost exactly the geometric mean of
>> three 9/8 and two 10/9 whole tones. The chromatic scale
>> contained in 43-tET is virtually identical to 1/5-comma
>> meantone tuning.

-monz

------------

-monz

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🔗monz <joemonz@yahoo.com>

2/2/2002 1:50:10 AM

> From: monz <joemonz@yahoo.com>
> To: <tuning-math@yahoogroups.com>
> Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2002 1:26 AM
> Subject: Re: [tuning-math] Re: 171-EDO, Vogel (was: 7-limit MT reduced
bases for ets)
>
>
> from manuel's page:
> http://www.xs4all.nl/~huygensf/doc/measures.html
>
> >> ... Sauveur ... found 43 to be optimal
> >> because 4 steps is almost exactly a 16/15 minor second
> >> and 7 steps almost exactly the geometric mean of
> >> three 9/8 and two 10/9 whole tones. The chromatic scale
> >> contained in 43-tET is virtually identical to 1/5-comma
> >> meantone tuning.

[-9 6 0] = 3 * [-3 2 0] (= 9:8 whole tone)
+
[ 2 -4 2] = 2 * [ 1 -2 1] (= 10:9 whole tone)
----------
[-7 2 2] (= 225:128 "augmented 6th")

[7 2 2]^(1/2) = [-7/2 1 1] = ~488.2687147 cents

but what significance does that have? i don't get it

manuel?

-monz

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