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New dyadic ordering for tetrads

🔗Paul H. Erlich <PERLICH@...>

11/16/2000 12:44:43 AM

Rather than just summing the exponential, N=10000, s=1% dyadic entropies for
the six intervals in the tetrad, I wanted to use a function that would give
more emphasis to the most dissonant intervals. So I raised the exponential
entropies to the power of 6*pi before summing them (kind of an arbitrary
choice -- 6*pi comes up in the formula for the probability of two numbers
being mutually prime). Here's the new ordering:

bass is always 0

rank tenor alto soprano
(sum(exp(entropy)^(6*pi)))^(1/(6*pi))
1. 498 886 1384 99.304
2. 492 980 1472 99.834
3-4. 184 498 886 101.63
3-4. 388 702 886 101.63
5. 316 702 1018 101.84
6-7. 502 1002 1390 102.22
6-7. 388 888 1390 102.22
8-9. 388 702 970 102.76
8-9. 268 582 970 102.76
10. 386 702 1088 103.12
11-12. 184 388 886 103.14
11-12. 498 702 886 103.14
13-14. 186 576 888 103.37
13-14. 312 702 888 103.37
15-16. 302 502 1004 103.72
15-16. 502 702 1004 103.72
17-18. 386 884 1088 104.14
17-18. 204 702 1088 104.14
19. 268 702 970 104.47
20-21. 318 816 1020 104.63
20-21. 204 702 1020 104.63
22-23. 384 588 1086 105.17
22-23. 498 702 1086 105.17
24. 500 816 1316 105.41
25-26. 202 702 974 105.64
25-26. 272 772 974 105.64
27-28. 502 1002 1320 105.75
27-28. 318 818 1320 105.75
29-30. 434 820 1320 105.87
29-30. 500 886 1320 105.87
31-32. 388 776 1090 105.95
31-32. 314 702 1090 105.95
33. 388 886 1274 107.41
34-35. 498 888 1282 107.64
34-35. 394 784 1282 107.64
36. 442 884 1326 108.08

For an ordering which cannot distinguish otonal and utonal, is this better
than the one we had before? I certainly like seeing those bottom four where
they are, the complete 7-limit tetrads move up to #8 and #9, and of course I
have a personal interest in seeing the 22-tET stacked-fourth tetrad move up
to #2 . . . seriously, what do you guys think?

🔗Paul H. Erlich <PERLICH@...>

11/16/2000 10:05:12 AM

In case anyone didn't know, (exp(entropy))^(6*pi) = exp(entropy*6*pi).

🔗Paul H. Erlich <PERLICH@...>

11/16/2000 12:26:59 PM

I wrote,

>6*pi comes up in the formula for the probability of two numbers being
mutually prime

Actually that probability is 6/(pi^2). So the Farey series of order N
contains about 6*(N/pi)^2 fractions, since, of the N^2 possible fractions of
numbers up to N, a fraction ~6/(pi^2) of them are in lowest terms.

What if I calculate the harmonic entropy, using the "probablity is
proportional to 1/sqrt(n*d)" rule as before, but _not_ restricting the
possible fractions to be in lowest terms? This thought comes to me a lot
since a 3:2 can also be a 6:4 or a 9:6, etc., with lower fundamentals . . .

I think I'll try this out!

🔗Paul H. Erlich <PERLICH@...>

11/16/2000 1:10:09 PM

Apparently the probability that n randomly chosen integers will be mutually
prime is zeta(n), where zeta is the Riemann zeta function (see the current
thread on the tuning list). So the zetafunction is pretty closely related to
harmonic entropy.

🔗Paul H. Erlich <PERLICH@...>

11/16/2000 2:31:00 PM

I wrote,

>What if I calculate the harmonic entropy, using the "probablity is
proportional to 1/sqrt(n*d)" rule as >before, but _not_ restricting the
possible fractions to be in lowest terms? This thought comes to me a >lot
since a 3:2 can also be a 6:4 or a 9:6, etc., with lower fundamentals . . .

>I think I'll try this out!

I did this and I was shocked by the result:

http://www.egroups.com/files/harmonic_entropy/dyadic/t3_01_13p2877.jpg

It's virtually the same shape as the _exponential_ as the harmonic entropy
curve obtained when the fractions _were_ restricted to be in lowest terms!
For those curves, see

http://www.egroups.com/files/tuning/perlich/tenney/

This is kind of a relief -- I was wondering why discordance seemed better
modeled by exponentials (or powers of exponentials) of entropy, rather than
entropy itself . . . but maybe all I had to do was include all the unreduced
ratios . . .

But of course the 1/sqrt(n*d) weighting becomes harder to justify in this
scheme, since the interpretation in terms the widths of mutually exclusive,
mutually exhaustive segments of interval space no longer applies . . .

🔗Paul H. Erlich <PERLICH@...>

11/16/2000 2:32:00 PM

I wrote,

>It's virtually the same shape as the _exponential_ as the harmonic entropy
>curve obtained . . .

that should read:

"It's virtually the same shape as the _exponential_ of the harmonic entropy
curve obtained . . ."